Wednesday, December 27, 2017

E 492 Newsletter


NJ LAWS EMAIL NEWSLETTER E492
Kenneth Vercammen, Attorney at Law
May 4, 2016
In this Issue:
1. DWI Refusal Notice Withstands Challenge.
2. Sup MT Denied Where Police Looking in House for Missing Dementia Patient Found Pot Plants.
3. Confidential Will Questionnaire
Recent cases:
1. DWI Refusal Notice Withstands Challenge. State v Quintero __ NJ Super __(App. Div. 2016).
The court affirms defendants de novo conviction for refusal to submit to a breath test, N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.4a. Defendant argues that the Attorney Generals current standard statement under N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.2(e) is fundamentally deficient for not specifying the mandatory minimum penalties for refusal. In State v. ODriscoll, 215 N.J. 461, 479-480 (2013), the Supreme Court noted, but declined to address, the sufficiency of the standard statement.
The court hold that the current standard statement satisfies the statutory mandate - that is, informing motorists and impelling compliance - by adequately informing drivers of the maximum potential license revocation and fine, and the possibility of ignition interlock, that they face for refusal. In so ruling, The court note that adding other details, including the differing mandatory minimum and maximum penalties for first offenders, second offenders, and certain third offenders, may run the risk of submerging the most significant penalties in those details.
2. Sup Mt Denied Where Police Looking in House for Missing Dementia Patient Found Pot Plants.State v Mordente __ NJ Super.__ (Ap0p. Div. 2016)A-5838-13T1
The court affirmed the denial of a motion to suppress the evidence of marijuana plants found in the basement of a home searched as part of the police protocol for locating missing persons. The sixty-five year old missing woman in this case suffered from dementia, and was reported by her son as having left the home at some point during the night prior to the search.
In his dissent, Judge Fuentes opines that the police emergency aid doctrine does not justify this search under the guidelines set forth in State v. Vargas, 213 N.J. 301 (2013), and prior case law.
3. CONFIDENTIAL WILL QUESTIONNAIRE
If you or anyone you know needs an updated Will, Power of Attorney or Living Will, please have them fill out our short confidential interview from and schedule a consult.
Please fill out completely and fax or mail back. This form is extremely important. Your accuracy and completeness in responding will help me best represent you. All sections and information must be filled out prior to sitting down with the attorney.
Please be sure to check all appropriate boxes. If NONE, please state NONE.
If NOT APPLICABLE, please state N/A or none.
PLEASE PRINT CLEARLY
1. Your Full Name:_______________________________
2. IF MARRIED OR SEPARATED, complete (a) and (b) below:
(a) Spouses Full Name:
______________________________________________
First Last
3. Your Street Address: ___________________________
City _______________________ State ____ Zip Code ________
4. Telephone Numbers:
Cell: ________________________ ________________________
5. E-mail address: ___________________________
6. Referred By: ____________________________
We recommend a Durable Power of Attorney in the event of your physicalor mental disability to help you with financial affairs?
Yes ___ No ___
We recommend a Living Will telling hospitals and doctors not to prolong your life by artificial means, i.e. Terri Schiavo; Karen Quinlan? Yes ________ No ________
How can we help you? What are your questions/other important information?
___________________________________________________
8. Marital Status: [ ]Single [ ] Married
[ ] Separated [ ] Divorced [ ] Widowed
If you are the parent or legal guardian of a minor child or minor children, please check here. [ ]
2. ESTATE EXECUTOR
The person charged with administering/Probating your estate, paying taxes and/or other debts, preserving, managing, and distributing estate assets and property is called an Executor. This person should be one in whom you have trust and confidence. Your SPOUSE is usually named as primary Executor, followed by the child who lives closest to your home.
Please provide the following information about the person you wish to name to serve in this capacity.
1. PRIMARY Choice of Executor/Personal Representative in Power of Attorney:
Name: _________________ _____________________________
First Last
Relationship: _______________ Address: _________________
2. SECOND Choice of Executor/Personal Representative in Power of Attorney:
This individual will serve in the event that the primary executor/personal representative is not alive at the time of your death, or is unable to serve.
Name: _________________________ _____________________
First Last
Relationship: _______________ Address: ________________
The two proposed Executors must be filled out prior to meeting the attorney. We do not recommend Joint Executors, which often cause conflicts and additional work for the Estate. It is best to select one primary person, then a secondary person.
Asset Information- Must Be Completed - If none, write none
House/Real Estate Address __________________________
Estimate Total Real Estate Value: _________ Approx mortgage ___
Bank Accounts, Stocks, CDs and Assets: __________________
Approximate Amount ____________________________
Direct Beneficiaries of Accounts - If none write none ________
Other Major Assets - If none, write none _______________
Approximate Life Insurance: _________________ Beneficiary _______
In the Will- Who do you want to get your assets:
Beneficiary (1) _______________________ Relationship ____
Beneficiary (2) _______________________ Relationship ____
Beneficiary (3) _______________________ Relationship ___
Any Specific Bequests of Money and Property:
__________________________________________________
[ ] A. MARRIED PERSONS WITH CHILD(REN) OR GRANDCHILD(REN).
Generally most married people provide that, upon their death, property will be distributed as follows:
1. Your estate (all property and assets not owned jointly with another person) will be distributed to your surviving spouse.
2. If your spouse predeceases you, then your estate will be divided in equal shares among all of your living children, If any child shall predecease you, then that childs share to their children (grandchildren).
Names of Children: ______________________ Age: _____
_______________________________ Age: _____
LIST THE NAMES AND AGES OF ALL CHILDREN EVEN IF THEY ARE OLDER THAN EIGHTEEN. IF NO CHILDREN, WRITE NONE. If nominor children, skip page 5.
III. GUARDIAN(S) OF MINOR CHILD(REN) or Trustees of Trust
[Skip this section if you have NO minor children and DO NOT want a trust. There are substantial additional fees for preparation of a Trust, minimum $2,500 for stand alone trusts]
The surviving parent of a minor child is ordinarily entitled to be the GUARDIAN of that child. In the case of simultaneous death of you and your spouse, or if you are a single parent, you should appoint a Guardian for your minor child. It is advisable, prior to the completion of this Questionnaire, to make sure that your proposed Guardian(s) is (are) willing to serve as Guardian(s). In addition, the Guardian will also hold the monies for the minor children UNLESS you direct us otherwise. In your Will you can have any adult serve as Trustee of monies for minor children.
Provide the following information about the person(s) you select to be Guardian(s)/Trustee(s). In the event my spouse predeceases me, I name as GUARDIAN(S)/ TRUSTEE(S):
1. PRIMARY Choice of GUARDIAN / TRUSTEE:
Full Name: _______________________________________
Relationship: ______________________________________
2. SECOND Choice of GUARDIAN / TRUSTEE:
Full Name: _______________________________________
Relationship: _____________________________________
[ ] B. MARRIED PERSONS WITH NO CHILD(REN) OR GRANDCHILD(REN).
Generally most married people with no child(ren) or grandchild(ren) provide that upon their death their property will be distributed as follows:
1. Your estate (all property and assets not owned jointly with another person) will be distributed to your surviving spouse, but
2. If your spouse predeceases you, then your estate will be distributed to your living parent, or equally to your living parents.
3. But should both of your parents predecease you, then your estate will distributed equally to your brothers and sisters or equally to the children of a predeceased brother or sister.
Please check B above only if you wish your property distributed precisely and exactly as indicated in section B, 1 through 3, above.
Additional information on Wills, Probate and Elder Law available at www.njlaws.com/will_questionnaire.htm
[ ] C. DIVORCED OR WIDOWED PERSONS WITH CHILD(REN) OR GRANDCHILD(REN). Generally, most divorced or widowed persons with child(ren) or grandchild(ren) provide that upon their death property will be distributed as follows: 1. Your estate (all property and assets not owned jointly with another person) will be distributed in equal shares to all of your living child(ren).
2. But if one or more of your children predeceases you, that deceased childs share will be distributed to his or her child(ren), your grandchild(ren) in equal shares
[ ] D. ALTERNATE PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION - You may list specific gifts to individuals and/or divide your estate among several individuals by listing percentages to each, making sure that the percentages total 100%. You may add additional sheets if necessary or use the back of this form. There are additional Will preparation fees if there are gifts, called specific bequests.
Are there any beneficiaries with special needs, or receiving SSI or SDD? Please answer in detail_______________________
Are you or any of your Beneficiaries are not United States citizens? _______
If not US citizen, extra taxes apply.
Do you have any religious wishes on burial? ___
PLEASE WRITE DOWN ANY QUESTIONS YOU HAVE HERE or anything else important that we should be aware. Use back of this page for additional important information:
___________________________________________________
ESTATE PLANNING
Your estate may be subject to NJ Estate Taxation if the total of your assets exceeds $675,000. If your assets exceed $675,000 and you desire estate planning to avoid or reduce your estate tax or require a Trust to protect a spouse, please advise Mr. Vercammen. A Standard Will is not designed to address estate tax issues. We do not do Federal Tax Planning or Medicaid Nursing Home Planning.
WILLS:
T1- Parents with minor children and trust for children
T 2- Parents no spouse
T 3 Unmarried
T 4- Parents without trust
T5- Spouse/ Children Trust if assets over $1 million?
[Due to complexity and need to re-title assets, Fees for Trusts are minimum $2,500.]
More information on Wills and Probate at:http://njwillsprobatelaw.com
To schedule an appointment for Wills and Estate Planning
Contact
KENNETH VERCAMMEN & ASSOCIATES, PC
ATTORNEY AT LAW 2053 Woodbridge Ave. Edison, NJ 08817
(Phone) 732-572-0500
Editorial Assistance Provided by Adam Levine. Mr. Levine is participating in Ken Vercammens Spring Internship Program and recently graduated the Pennsylvania State University.
Editors Note and Disclaimer:
All materials Copyright 2016. You may pass along the information on the NJ Laws Newsletter and website, provided the name and address of the Law Office is included.
KENNETH VERCAMMEN & ASSOCIATES, PC
ATTORNEY AT LAW
2053 Woodbridge Ave.
Edison, NJ 08817
(Phone) 732-572-0500
(Fax) 732-572-0030
website:www.njlaws.com

E 491 Newsletter


1.Organ and Tissue Donation and Transplantation helpful information.
When is Organ Donation Awareness Month?
National Donate LifeMonthis April.Every day in April, people across the U.S. make a special effort to celebrate the tremendous generosity of those who have saved lives by becomingorgan, tissue, marrow, and blooddonorsand to encourage more Americans to follow their fine example.The celebration commemorates those who have received or continue to wait for life saving transplants and honors those who died while waiting.
Who can be a donor? People of all ages and medical histories should consider themselves potential donors. Your medical condition at the time of death will determine what organs and tissue can be donated.
Does my religion support organ and tissue donation? Every major religion in the United States supports organ and tissue donation as one of the highest expressions of compassion and generosity.
Is there a cost to be an organ, eye and tissue donor? There is no cost to the donors family or estate for donation. The donor family pays only for medical expenses before death and costs associated with funeral arrangements.
Does my social and/or financial status play any part in whether or not I will receive an organ if I ever need one? No. When you are on the transplant waiting list for a donor organ, what really counts is the severity of your illness, body size, tissue type, blood type and other important medical information.
Why should I register to be an organ and tissue donor? Organ and tissue transplants offer patients a new chance at healthy, productive, and normal lives and return them to their families, friends and communities. To learn more or to register to become an organ and tissue donor, visitwww.NJSharingNetwork.org. Also contact your attorney to have a Living Will/ Advance Directive prepared
2. Recent cases DWI Refusal notice withstands challenge
State v Quintero__ NJ Super __(App. Div. 2016)
The court affirms defendants de novo conviction for refusal to submit to a breath test, N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.4a. Defendant argues that the Attorney Generals current standard statement under N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.2(e) is fundamentally deficient for not specifying the mandatory minimum penalties for refusal. In State v. ODriscoll, 215 N.J. 461, 479-480 (2013), the Supreme Court noted, but declined to address, the sufficiency of the standard statement.
The court hold that the current standard statement satisfies the statutory mandate that is, informing motorists and impelling compliance by adequately informing drivers of the maximum potential license revocation and fine, and the possibility of ignition interlock, that they face for refusal. In so ruling, The court note that adding other details, including the differing mandatory minimum and maximum penalties for first offenders, second offenders, and certain third offenders, may run the risk of submerging the most significant penalties in those details.
3. Sup Mt denied where police looking in house for missing dementia patient found pot plantsState v Mordente__ NJ Super.__ (App. Div. 2016) A-5838-13T1
The court affirmed the denial of a motion to suppress the evidence of marijuana plants found in the basement of a home searched as part of the police protocol for locating missing persons. The sixty-five year old missing woman in this case suffered from dementia, and was reported by her son as having left the home at some point during the night prior to the search.
In his dissent, Judge Fuentes opines that the police emergency aid doctrine does not justify this search under the guidelines set forth in State v. Vargas, 213 N.J. 301 (2013), and prior case law.
Our office paralegal Tracy Coleman will be out of the office for a while for medical reasons. We wish our valued office assistant Tracy Coleman our best wishes during this difficult time. Our thoughts and prayers are with her and her family.
Camp Mason offers summer camping for kids. Best Summer Ever!
At YMCA Camp Mason we pride ourselves in offering our families a unique blend of traditional and adventure summer camp experiences right here in NJ. Whether youre looking for a traditional overnight camp, ranch camp or adventure trips Camp Mason has a program thats right for you.
Generations of campers and families from all walks of life have called Camp Mason their summer home since 1900, creating memories and friendships that last a lifetime. For children and young people, summer camp at Camp Mason builds confidence, self-esteem and relationships while developing independence and empathy. Its also an opportunity to switch off, go tech-free and enjoy spending time outdoors.
Find out more atwww.campmason.orgor call us on 908-362-8217.
Ken Vercammen and Chris Knigge were campers, as are our children.

If you are happy with our services, please be sure to like us on facebook, follow us on twitter, and endorse us on Linked in:
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Editorial assistance provided by Gailen Davis. Ms. Davis is participating in Kenneth Vercammens Spring Law Clerk Internship Program and will be attending law school in the fall.
Editors Note and Disclaimer:
All materials Copyright 2016. You may pass along the information on the NJ Laws Newsletter and website, provided the name and address of the Law Office is included.
KENNETH VERCAMMEN & ASSOCIATES, PC
ATTORNEY AT LAW
2053 Woodbridge Ave.
Edison, NJ 08817
(Phone) 732-572-0500
(Fax) 732-572-0030
website: www.njlaws.com

E 445 1. If Defendant Detained, Third Persons Consent to Search No Good. 2.Co-Occupant Consent to Search Valid. 3.Belmar 5 Mile Race Fun Teams July 12, 8:30am 4. Ken Vercammen & Friends Happy Hour & Networking Party 5. Handle You Estate Plan Before Vacation 6. Join the Edison Community Pool Now!


Recent Cases:
1.If Defendant detained, third persons consent to search no good.
2.Co-Occupant consent to search valid.
3.Belmar 5 Mile Race fun teams July 12, 8:30am
4. Ken Vercammen & FriendsHappy Hour & Networking Party
5. Handle your Estate Plan before Vacation
6.Join the Edison Community Pool Now!
1.If Defendant detained, third persons consent to search no good. State v. Coles ___ NJ____ (2014) A-1512
If Defendant detained, third persons consent to search no good. State v. Coles ___ NJ____ (2014) A-1512.Under the circumstances presented here, a third partys consent to conduct a warrantless search of a defendants living space is insufficient to justify the search when the defendant is unlawfully detained by police.
2.Co-Occupant consent to search valid. State v. Lamb 217 NJ 442 (2014)
Under the circumstances of this appeal, an occupants knowing and voluntary consent to search a premises is constitutionally effective against a third party and is not nullified by the prior objections of an absent co-occupant whose absence is not the result of a police effort to avoid an objection
3.Belmar 5 Mile Race fun teams July 12, 8:30am
Kenneth Vercammen is again putting together 5 teams of both competitive and non- competitive runners. If you can finish 5 miles in less than 1 hour, you can be on our teams of fun. Email Ken at Kenv@njlaws.com
Our winning teams in last year won free beer tickets. Individual Application online at http://www.belmar5.com/belmar.pdf or go to
https://runsignup.com/Register/?raceId=9379
The name of our teams are US Olympic Development 1, RVRR Beer Mile Champs, and US Olympic Development 3 [just trying to finish] and our masters, known as The Legends of Belmar. We will have runners from several running clubs, including RVRR. JSRC, CJRR & Sandy Hooker Tri Club and Rumson Hash.
You do not need to be a member of USATF or any club to be on a team. We would like 30 people of different abilities.
If you have or will enter the Belmar 5, email Ken V at KenV@njlaws.com
After you register Bib # will be online.
Post Race Activities -
Enjoy a complimentary massage and stop by the sponsor and merchant tables in Silver Lake Park, for sampling and giveaways.
Team awards, music and Beach party, after the race at Bar Anticipation.
Bar Anticipation - 703 16th Avenue, Lake Como (formerly South Belmar)
More details on Belmar 5 athttp://www.belmar5.com/
4. Ken Vercammen & FriendsHappy Hour & Networking Party
atBar Anticipation 703 16th Avenue
Lake Como/ Belmar, NJ 07719
Free !
5-7PM Hot & Cold Buffet with carving station
The reduced price Happy Hour is 6-7PM with
$1.50 House Drink, Bud/BudLt draft & House Wine Special
Email Vercammen@njlaws.com to get on the VIP list.
5. Handle your Estate Plan before Vacation
What has happened since you created or updated your estate plan? Consider how your priorities may have changed since any of these events may have occurred: marriage, children, death of a loved one, divorce/separation, relocation, and tax law changes.By revisiting your estate plan you can ensure that there are no errors and that your wishes are known.Is it time to take a fresh look at your estate plan? Together, we can discuss your current situation and determine what may need updating. Call today to schedule an appointment.
6. Join the Edison Community Pool Now!
The Metuchen Branch YMCA and the Edison Elks are once again pleased to co-sponsor the Edison Community Pool, located on Old Post Road in Edison. They look forward to serving the Edison Community and surrounding areas this summer.
The newly renovated Edison Community Pool located on Old Post Road in South Edison is surrounded by a wooded picnic area. The facility boasts a 25-yard, 4-lane pool, water slide and a kiddie pool for youngsters.
Bathrooms with showers and a snack area with vending machines are conveniently located around the pool area. A sand-filled volleyball court, basketball courts and playground make this swim club a place for family fun.
Edison Pool Dates and Hours of Operation:
The Pool opens on weekends onlyfrom Memorial Day through June 15- Hours Sat. 11am-8pm and Sun.12-8pm
The pool will be open for the summer starting June 20 through Labor Day
Also available this year swim lessons for children ages 4-6 and 7-8.
http://www.ymcaofmewsa.org/
or call for info 732-548-2044

Dying Without a Will


Intestate Succession
When no Will exists, Real and Personal property is not distributed according to the decedent person's desires. Rather, it is distributed according to the statutes of New Jersey.
How will your property be divided if you have no Will? If you die without leaving a Will and are a resident of New Jersey, the State law provides the manner for distributing your property. Your net estate remaining after deduction of debts, taxes, family exemptions, etc., would be distributed under the Statutes governing Decedent's Estates and, in the case of most common occurrence, the heirs who would receive such property are as follows:
Property owned jointly by husband and wife is automatically owned by the survivor. The following charts show the distribution of separately owned property. (Revised February 27, 2005) according to the Middlesex County Surrogate, See http://www.co.middlesex.nj.us/surrogate/yourwill.asp#dyi

The Chart below shows how an Estate is distributed in New Jersey if you do not leave a Will.
IF YOU DIE LEAVING:
Survivors (Heirs)New (2004) UPC
Spouse and parent(s), but no childrenSpouse: the first 25% (but not less than $50,000 nor more than $200,000) plus three fourths of the balance
Parent(s): All other estate assets
Spouse and children of Decedent, all of whom are also children of spouse (and spouse has no children by any other relationship)Spouse: 100% of estate
Children: nothing
Spouse and children of Decedent, some of whom are not children of spouseSpouse: the first 25% (but not less than $50,000 nor more than $200,000) plus one half of the balance
Children of the Decedent: all other estate assets
Spouse and children of Decedent, all of whom are also children of spouse (and spouse has children by another relationship)Spouse: the first 25% (but not less than $50,000 nor more than $200,000) plus one half of the balance
Children of the Decedent: all other estate assets
Spouse and stepchildren (children of spouse who are not Decedent's children)Spouse: 100% of estate
Stepchildren: nothing
Children of spouse (stepchildren), but no descendants, parents, descendants of parents or descendants of grandparentsStepchildren: 100% of estate
Note: shares of predeceased children pass to descendants by representation. The new rules on intestacy say that the decedents inherit "per capita, by generation" rather than "per stirpes." Source: http://www.co.middlesex.nj.us/surrogate/yourwill.asp#dyi
However, the State of New Jersey takes your property if you leave no wife or husband; child or its descendants; parent; brother or sister or their descendants; grandparent; or uncle or aunt or their children; or their grandchildren or stepchildren.
NOTE: Any person who fails to survive the decedent by 120 hours is deemed to have predeceased the decedent for purposes of intestate succession.
APPOINTMENT OF ADMINISTRATOR OR PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE
When there is no Will, an administrator, administratrix, or personal representative is appointed by the Court. Any close relative may be appointed.
For an individual or a bank to be appointed administrator or personal representative, all other heirs must renounce their rights. In most cases, a surety bond must be furnished by paying a premium to a surety company for signing this bond.
If all heirs cannot agree on who will serve as an administrator, then the heir requesting to be appointed as administrator must have their attorney file a Complaint and Order to Show Cause to request the court appoint you as administrator.
MINIMUM DUTIES OF ADMINISTRATOR
ACCORDING TO THE MIDDLESEX COUNTY SURROGATE WEBSITE, THERE ARE MANY RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE ADMINISTRATOR, See http://www.co.middlesex.nj.us/surrogate/yourwill.asp#dyi
1 The Administrator of an intestate estate (no Will) is obligated to notify the Attorney General of the State of New Jersey, in the event that there are no surviving heirs. In this case, the net proceeds of the estate would escheat to the State of New Jersey.
2. The Administrator is responsible for determining and marshaling all assets of the estate. An estate checking account is opened from which bills are paid. It may be necessary to secure a Federal ID number for the estate. You can call the IRS AT 800-829-1040 for an ID number.
3. The Administrator is responsible for all debts, last illness expenses, inheritance and estate taxes, and administrative expenses from the decedent's assets.
4. The Administrator is responsible for filing appropriate State and Federal tax forms as applicable, and forwarding any tax payments due.
5. The Administrator is entitled to a commission of 5% of the value of the gross estate (for estates up to $200,000.00) and 6% on income if they handle the estate properly.
6. The Administrator shall prepare an accounting of the estate assets and disbursements and proposed distribution, which accounting may be proved informally by each beneficiary/heir acknowledging his approval of same. In the alternative, the Superior Court of New Jersey approves a Formal Accounting. Filing fee for the Informal Accounting is $5.00 per page.
7. The Executor has the obligation to distribute the net estate in a timely manner, in accordance with the terms of the will. The Administrator distributes in accordance with the intestate laws of the State of New Jersey. A copy of the relevant New Jersey Statutes is available at the Law Library, which is located on the second floor of the Middlesex County Courthouse.
8. Prior to the distribution, each beneficiary shall execute a Refunding Bond and Release. Upon receipt of the executed document, the Administrator issues payment. The original refunding Bonds and Releases are filed with the Surrogate. The filing fee is $5.00 per page.
9. The Administrator is required by NJ law to initiate a child support enforcement order for any beneficiary receiving in excess of $2,000.00, prior to distribution of any money to the beneficiary. The search should be conducted by a private judgment search company that will verify results.
ADMINISTRATOR OF A PROBATE ESTATE- OTHER DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
The procedures in an Estate Administration may take from six months to several years, and a client’s patience may be sorely tried during this time. However, it has been our experience that clients who are forewarned have a much higher tolerance level for the slowly turning wheels of justice.
Some of the Duties of the Administrator in Probate Estate Administration
1. Conduct a thorough search of the decedent's personal papers and effects for any evidence which might point you in the direction of a potential creditor;
2. Carefully examine the decedent's checkbook and check register for recurring payments, as these may indicate an existing debt;
3. Contact the issuer of each credit card that the decedent had in his/her possession at the time of his/ her death;
4. Contact all parties who provided medical care, treatment, or assistance to the decedent prior to his/her death;
Your attorney will not be able to file the NJ inheritance tax return until it is clear as to the amounts of the medical bills. Medical expenses can be deducted in the inheritance tax.
Under United States Supreme Court Case, Tulsa Professional Collection Services, Inc., v. Joanne Pope, Executrix of the Estate of H. Everett Pope, Jr., Deceased, the Administrator/ Personal Representative in every estate is personally responsible to provide actual notice to all known or "readily ascertainable" creditors of the decedent. This means that is your responsibility to diligently search for any "readily ascertainable" creditors.
Other duties/ Administrator to Do
Let's review the major duties involved-
In General. The administrator's job is to (1) administer the estate--i.e., collect and manage assets, file tax returns and pay taxes and debts--and (2) distribute any assets or make any distributions of bequests, whether personal or charitable in nature, as the deceased directed (under the provisions of the Will). Let's take a look at some of the specific steps involved and what these responsibilities can mean. Chronological order of the various duties may vary.
Probate. An employer identification number ("EIN") must be obtained for the estate; this number must be included on all returns and other tax documents having to do with the estate. The administrator should also file a written notice with the IRS that he/she is serving as the fiduciary of the estate. This gives the administrator the authority to deal with the IRS on the estate's behalf.
Pay the Debts. The claims of the estate's creditors must be paid. Sometimes a claim must be litigated to determine if it is valid. Any estate administration expenses, such as attorneys', accountants' and appraisers' fees, must also be paid.
Manage the Estate. The administrator takes legal title to the assets in the probate estate. The probate court will sometimes require a public accounting of the estate assets. The assets of the estate must be found and may have to be collected. As part of the asset management function, the administrator may have to liquidate or run a business or manage a securities portfolio. To sell marketable securities or real estate, the administrator will have to obtain stock power, tax waivers, file affidavits, and so on.
Take Care of Tax Matters. The administrator is legally responsible for filing necessary income and estate-tax returns (federal and state) and for paying all death taxes (i.e., estate and inheritance). The administrator can, in some cases be held personally liable for unpaid taxes of the estate. Tax returns that will need to be filed can include the estate's income tax return (both federal and state), the federal estate-tax return, the state death tax return (estate and/or inheritance), and the deceased's final income tax return (federal and state). Taxes usually must be paid before other debts. In many instances, federal estate-tax returns are not needed as the size of the estate will be under the amount for which a federal estate-tax return is required.
Often it is necessary to hire an appraiser to value certain assets of the estate, such as a business, pension, or real estate, since estate taxes are based on the "fair market" value of the assets. After the filing of the returns and payment of taxes, the Internal Revenue Service will generally send some type of estate closing letter accepting the return. Occasionally, the return will be audited.
Under increasingly complex laws and rulings, particularly with respect to taxes, in larger estates an administrator can be in charge for two or three years before the estate administration is completed. If the job is to be done without unnecessary cost and without causing undue hardship and delay for the beneficiaries of the estate, the administrator should have an understanding of the many problems involved and an organization created for settling estates.
At some point in time, you may be asked to serve as the administrator of the estate of a relative or friend, or you may ask someone to serve as your administrator. An administrator's job comes with many legal obligations. Under certain circumstances, an administrator can even be held personally liable for unpaid estate taxes.
Distribute the Assets. After all debts and expenses have been paid, the distribute the assets with extra attention and meticulous bookkeeping by the administrator. Frequently, beneficiaries can receive partial distributions of their inheritance without having to wait for the closing of the estate.
Under increasingly complex laws and rulings, particularly with respect to taxes, in larger estates an administrator can be in charge for two or three years before the estate administration is completed. If the job is to be done without unnecessary cost and without causing undue hardship and delay for the beneficiaries of the estate, the administrator should have an understanding of the many problems involved and an organization created for settling estates. The administrator should retain an attorney experienced in estate administration.

DWI Update Thursday, November 13, 2014 3:00 pm - 4:00 pm



DWI Update Thursday,November13, 2014 3:00 pm - 4:00 pm
Hon. Roy F. McGeady, P.J.M.C. Bergen County Rochelle Park, NJ
Peter H. Lederman, Esq. Freehold, NJ
Kenneth A. Vercammen, Esq. Edison, NJ
Part ofCRIMINAL & MUNICIPAL LAW MEADOWLANDS SEMINAR 2014

Hilton Meadowlands Hotel, East Rutherford, NJ
More details at: https://www.nj-justice.org/index.cfm?pg=MeadowlandsCriminal
ABOUT NJAJ

Founded in the late 1940s and incorporated in 1976, the New Jersey Association for Justice (NJAJ) is headquartered in Trenton, New Jersey. NJAJ is a statewide association of over 2,400 members in private practice and public service, paralegals, law clerks, law students and law school graduates not yet admitted to the bar. NJAJ is dedicated to protecting New Jerseys families by working to preserve and strengthen the laws for safer products and workplaces, a cleaner environment and quality health care.

Full Day Criminal/ Municipal Court Agenda

8:00 am - 9:00 am
Continental Breakfast & Registration Exhibit Hall

9:00 am - 10:15 am
Civil and Criminal Forfeiture Issues
Henry E. Klingeman, Esq. Newark, NJ
Eric Romano, Esq. Lake Worth, FL
Evan S. Weitz, Esq., Asst. U.S. Attorney Newark, NJ

10:15 am - 10:30 am Coffee Break Exhibit Hall

10:30 am - 11:30 am
Ethical and Effective Openings & Closings Thomas S. Fennelly, Assistant Prosecutor Essex County
Eileen M. OConnor, Assistant Prosecutor Essex County
Kevin G. Walsh, Esq. Newark, NJ

11:30 am - 12:15 pm Case Studies: Recent Newsworthy Cases John Richard Johnson, Asst. Deputy Public Defender Union County Alexander R. Shalom, Esq. Newark, NJ
 Remy L. Spencer, Esq. Newark, NJ
Hon. Harvey Weissbard, JAD (ret.), Appellate Division Judge Newark, NJ

12:15 pm - 1:15 pm Luncheon Exhibit Hall

1:15 pm - 2:00 pm
Recent Evidentiary Decisions Michael P. Koribanics, Esq. Clifton, NJ
Amber J. Loughran, Assistant Prosecutor Essex County
Joseph M. Napurano, Assistant Prosecutor Morris County

2:00 pm - 2:45 pm
Relevant Conduct in Federal Sentencing
Matthew E. Beck, Esq. West Orange, NJ
Robert L. Frazer, Assistant U.S. Attorney Newark, NJ
Michael J. Sullivan, Esq. Morristown, NJ

2:45 pm - 3:00 pm
Coffee Break Exhibit Hall

DWI UpdateThursday,November13, 2014  3:00 pm - 4:00 pm
Hon. Roy F. McGeady, P.J.M.C. Bergen County Rochelle Park, NJ
Peter H. Lederman, Esq. Freehold, NJ
Kenneth A. Vercammen, Esq. Edison, NJ

4:00 pm - 5:00 pm
Parole and Probation Issues
Mark S. Ali, Esq., Assistant Prosecutor Essex County
Sebastian M. Bio, Esq. Orange, NJ
Robin J. Stacy, Esq. Director, Legal Support Unit
New Jersey State Parole Board

5:00 pm - 6:30 pm
Wine & Cheese Reception Exhibit Hall

7:00 pm - 9:00 pm Meadowlands DinnerTAOS Restaurant and Lounge, East Rutherford, NJ

8:30 pm - 11:00 pm 6th Annual New Lawyers Section PartyTAOS Restaurant and Lounge, East Rutherford, NJ


Thursday,November13, 2014 9:00 am - 5:00 pm
Hilton Meadowlands Hotel, East Rutherford, NJ

Program Co-Chairs:
Joseph C. Grassi,Esq. Barry, Corrado & Grassi P.C.
Wildwood, NJ
Joseph P. Rem, Jr.,Esq. Rem Law Group, P.C.
Hackensack, NJ
Rubin M. Sinins, Esq. Javerbaum Wurgaft Hicks Kahn Wikstrom & Sinins
Newark, NJ

DWI Stop Dismissed Because Error by Officer; State v. Puzio 379 NJ Super. 378 (App. Div. 2005)


     The court held that a police officer effectuating an automobile stop for a violation of the motor vehicle laws must have an objectively reasonable belief that the law has been violated. Such an objectively reasonable belief cannot be predicated on a erroneous understanding of the statute.

Hire a Trial Attorney To Represent You If Charged With a Criminal Or Serious Motor Vehicle Matter Kenneth Vercammen's Law office represents individuals charged with criminal, drug offenses, and serious traffic violations throughout New Jersey. Our office also helps people with traffic/municipal court tickets including drivers charged with Driving While Intoxicated, Refusal and Driving While Suspended. Criminal and Motor vehicle violations can cost you. You may have to pay high fines in court or receive points on your drivers license. An accumulation of too many points, or certain moving violations may require you to pay expensive surcharges to the N.J. DMV/MVC [Motor Vehicle Commission] or have your license suspended. Don't give up!

The Law Office of Kenneth Vercammen can provide experienced attorney representation for criminal and motor vehicle violations. When your job or driver's license is in jeopardy or you are facing thousands of dollars in fines, DMV/MVC surcharges and car insurance increases, you need excellent legal representation. The least expensive attorney is not always the answer. Schedule a free in-office consultation if you need experienced legal representation in a traffic/municipal court matter.

Our website KennethVercammen.com provides information on traffic offenses we can be retained to represent people. Our website also provides details on jail terms for traffic violations and car insurance eligibility points. Car insurance companies increase rates or drop customers based on moving violations. Call the Law Office of Kenneth Vercammen at 732-572-0500 to schedule a free in-office consultation to hire a trial attorney for Criminal/ DWI/ Municipal Court Traffic/ Drug offenses.

DWI Driver Could Turn Around to Avoid Road Block. State v. Badessa 373 NJ Super. 84 (App. Div. 2004)

When a DWI checkpoint zone encompasses intersecting roads, proper on-the-scene warnings must include signs indicating no turns. Absent adequate warnings, the stop of a driver who makes a lawful turn onto an intersecting road within a DWI checkpoint zone is invalid unless there is an independent probable cause for the stop. 2. Defendant's refusal to submit to a Breathalyzer test (refusal), in violation of N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.49(a), is sufficiently attenuated from an illegal stop that evidence of the refusal is admissible at trial. 3. The refusal statute, N. J. S. A. 39:4-50.2(a), is premised on a driver's consent to submit to a Breathalyzer test when an officer has probable cause to believe that the driver is intoxicated. Consequently, it is not the probable cause for the stop but the probable cause to request the Breathalyzer test that provides the constitutional basis for a refusal charge. 

DWI Driver Cannot Be Sentenced as Second Time School Zone Offender Unless He Had a Prior School Zone Conviction

DWI Driver cannot be sentenced an 2nd time school zone offender unless he had a prior school zone conviction State v. Reiner 363 NJ 167 (2004). Subsection (a)[regular DWI] and (g)[school zone DWI of N.J.S.A. 39:4-50 are separate offenses; therefore, in order to be sentenced as a second-time offender under subsection (g), there must be another prior school zone conviction against the defendant under that subsection. Therefore, the statute must be construed strictly against the State and in favor of Reiner. Under the circumstances here, the more favorable result for Reiner would be to construe subsection (g) as a separate offense that requires other subsection (g) convictions for repeat status to attach. In respect of the subsection (g) offense, Reiner is a first-time offender. He is a repeat offender only under subsection (a). DWI and DWI School Zone Merge! Maximum two year suspension

DWI Detection and Standardized Field Sobriety Testing p20-29

An important characteristic of narcotic analgesics is that users developtoleranceto them. Tolerance means that the same dose of the drug will produce diminishing effects, or that a steadily larger dose is needed to produce the same effects. A tolerant user who has taken his or her normal dose of heroin (for example), may exhibit little or no evidence of physical impairment.
SessionOverview Introduction to Drugged Driving
Indicators of Narcotic Analgesic Influence
  • On the nod
  • Droopy eyelids
  • Depressed reflexes
  • Dry mouth
  • Facial itching
  • Low, raspy speech
  • Fresh puncture marks may be evident
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DWI Detection and Standardized Field Sobriety Testing
General indicators of Narcotic Analgesic influence:
  • On the nod
  • Droopy eyelids
  • Depressed reflexes
  • Dry mouth
  • Facial itching
  • Low, raspy speech
  • Fresh puncture marks may be evident Eye indicators of Narcotic Analgesic influence:
  • Neither horizontal nor vertical nystagmus will be present
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Pupils generally will be constricted
Notes:_______________________________________________
Inhalants
Inhalants are breathable chemicals that produce mind-altering results.
Inhalants include many familiar household materials, such as glue (Toluene), paint, gasoline, aerosol sprays, etc. that produce volatile fumes. Some drugs that are classified as Inhalants include:
  • Glue (i.e., model airplane glue, Toluene)
  • Paint
  • Gasoline
  • Aerosol sprays (i.e., vegetable frying pan lubricants, hair sprays, insecticides)
  • Nitrous Oxide
  • Ether
  • Amyl Nitrate Certain anesthetics also may be used as inhalants.
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SessionOverview Introduction to Drugged Driving
Notes:_______________________________________________
Indicators of Inhalant Influence
  • Disorientation
  • Slurred speech
  • Residue of substance on face, hands, clothing
  • Confusion
  • Possible nausea
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DWI Detection and Standardized Field Sobriety Testing
General indicators of Inhalant influence:
  • Disorientation
  • Slurred speech
  • Residue of substance on face, hands, clothing
  • Confusion
  • Possible nausea Eye indicators of Inhalant influence:
  • Horizontal gaze nystagmus generally will be present.
  • Vertical nystagmus may be present (especially with high doses).
  • Pupil size generally will not be effected.
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  • Marijuana
  • Hashish
  • Hash oil
  • Synthetic THC (Marinol or Dronabinol)
  • Synthetic cannabinoid products (Spice, K2, JWH-18, etc.)
Cannabis products generally are smoked, although they also can be ingested orally.
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SessionOverview Introduction to Drugged Driving
Notes:_______________________________________________
Indicators of Cannabis Influence
  • Marked reddening of the Conjunctiva (white part of the eyeball)
  • Body tremors
  • Odor of marijuana
  • Disoriented
  • Relaxed inhibitions
Difficulty in dividing attention
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DWI Detection and Standardized Field Sobriety Testing
General Indicators of Cannabis Influence:
  • Marked reddening of the Conjunctiva (white part of the eyeball)
  • Body tremors
  • Odor of marijuana
  • Disoriented
  • Relaxed inhibitions
  • Difficulty in dividing attention Eye indicators of Cannabis Influence:
  • Neither horizontal nor vertical nystagmus will be present
  • Pupil size generally will be dilated, but also may not be effected
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SessionOverview Introduction to Drugged Driving
Notes:_______________________________________________
Combinations of Drugs
  • Poly derives from the Greek word for many
  • In the Los Angeles Field Study (1985), 81 of the 173 suspects (47%) in the Los Angeles Field Study had alcohol in combination with one or more other drugs
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DWI Detection and Standardized Field Sobriety Testing
D.Combinations of Drugs
Many drug users routinely ingest drugs from two or more drug categories at the same time.
The term for this condition is polydrug use.
In the Los Angeles Field Study (1985), 72% of the suspects had two or more drugs in them. In that study, alcohol was often found in combination with one or more other drugs. But even if we discount alcohol, nearly half (45%) of the Field Study suspects had two
or more other drugs in them.
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SessionOverview Introduction to Drugged Driving
Common Combinations of Drugs
  • Alcohol and some other drug
  • PCP and Cannabis
  • Cocaine and Heroin
Notes:_______________________________________________
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DWI Detection and Standardized Field Sobriety Testing
Common Combinations of Drugs
  • Alcohol and some other drug is the most frequent combination
  • PCP and Cannabis is another common combination
Cocaine and Heroin is another common combination
Because polydrug use is so common, you should not be surprised to encounter subjects who are under the influence of more than one category of drugs.
  • At some times and places polydrug users may be more common than single drug users.
  • Be especially alert to the possibility that subjects who have been drinking alcohol may also have ingested some other drug or drugs.
The effects of polydrug use may vary widely, depending on exactly what combination of drugs is involved, how ingested and when they were ingested.
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SessionOverview Introduction to Drugged Driving
Notes:_______________________________________________
Possible Effects of Drug Combinations
  • Null
  • Overlapping
  • Additive
  • Antagonistic
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DWI Detection and Standardized Field Sobriety Testing
Any particular combination of drugs may produce four general kinds of effects:
  • Null: Neither drug has an effect on the indicator.
  • Overlapping: Each drug may effect the subject in some different way. In combination, both effects may appear.
  • Additive: The two drugs may independently produce some similar effects. In combination, these effects may be enhanced.
  • Antagonistic: The two drugs may produce some effects that are exactly opposite. In combination, these effects may mask each other.
  • Example of Antagonistic Effect: A CNS Stimulant usually causes pupil dilation. A narcotic usually causes pupil constriction. It is possible that someone who is simultaneously under the influence of a stimulant and narcotic may have pupils that are nearly normal in size. It is also possible that the pupils will change as the effects of one drug diminishes while the other increases.
SessionOverview Introduction to Drugged Driving
Dealing With Suspected Drug Influence or Medical Impairment
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DWI Detection and Standardized Field Sobriety Testing
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Notes:_______________________________________________
Although this course is not designed to qualify you as a DRE, it is intended to make you more knowledgeable when encountering drivers impaired by substances other than alcohol.
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